Monday, March 13, 2017

The Marriage of Valentine Von Huss (Vanhooser) and Maria Barbara Zerwe (Zerbe)

[Notes on spelling. Spellings differ by language. The Reverend Stoever was German and chose to spell the name "Von Huss" instead of Van Huss or Vanhooser. Maria Barbara went by her middle name Barbara, a practice of trying to trick the devil. The last name "Zerwe" instead of "Zerbe" suggests that the name was pronounces like the French Servier, a name that appears on the French side of the border. Valentine was also variously called Velten and Felty. My advice to those looking up genealogy is to try various spellings.] 





The Wedding

Valentine Von Huss and Maria Barbara Zerwe were not well-to-do, like Sir William Pepperrell and his family. Most likely, the wedding was a simple affair with family and friends.

It is three days before Christmas, 1746, and the wedding day.

Let us join the families of Valentine Von Huss and Barbara and Catrina Zerwe and John George Meyer as they make their way to the tiny church at Tulpehocken for a double wedding, to be presided over by the Reverend Casper Stoever, America's first ordained Evangelical German Lutheran Minister.

Nearby Indian Fort on Mill Creek


Records of Rev. John Casper Stoever : baptismal and marriage, 1730-1779 (page 61)


The ceremony took place at Christ Little Lutheran Church in Tulpehocken, Pennsylvania. It was officiated by the Reverend Casper Stoever. Our minister was, like the bride's family, German, both from the Palatinate Region, and that is probably why the groom's name appears as "Von" rather "Van". The date recorded is December 22nd, 1746. The names: Valentine Von Huss and Maria Barbara Zerwe (Zerbe).

Two sisters are wed


Two weddings took place that day. The other being the wedding of Barbara's sister Catrina to John George Meyer.

The Zerbe Family


Barbara’s father was Johannes Jacob Zerbe, and her mother, Maria Catherine Leick (Lauk). Separatel;y, they came to America sometime prior to 1718, arriving in an English ship. They left Germany's Palatinate Region because of recurring French invasions, and famine came with war. With promises of religious freedom, they sailed up the Hudson River arriving at New York's Livingston Manor.

[The commercially and mercenary minded English transported Palatinate Protestants to the British-American colonies out of a need for pine tar. Pine pitch some called it, a necessary naval store the British desperately needed to keep their ships afloat.]

There they met and married, and all their children were born there (1718 until 1725).

Indentured Servants


The couple endured seven year at East Camp, Livingston Manor, a period that fits nicely with the idea that they signed emigration contracts as indenture servants. These contracts provided that "seven years after they had forty acres a head given to them.” "East Camp" and "West Camp" on opposite sides of the Hudson River were established residences for the new colonists.

Pennsylvania and Land


There is no record that Jacob and Catherine received their 40 acres a head of the more than 160,000 acres that then made up Livingston Manor. Instead they joined dozens of other Zerwes who settled in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvana and the area around Tulpehocken Creek. 

Coincidentally they became neighbors of the family of Daniel Boone. Indeed the Lutherans who built their church at Tulpehocken had by 1727 petitioned the officials in Philadelphia "for a road to the high road at the Quaker Meeting House near Boone's Mill at Oley."

First Tulpehocken Church


Secondary source for marriage.

 http://www.pagenweb.org/~lebanon/records/stoevermarriages.txt

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